neonatal intensive care unit


A neonatal intensive care unit ( NICU ), also known as an intensive care nursery (ICN), is an intensive care unit ( ICU ) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. Neonatal refers to the first 28 days of life. A neonatal intensive care unit, also known as an intensive care nursery, is an intensive care unit specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. Neonatal refers to the first 28 days of life. Neonatal care, as known as specialized nurseries or intensive care, has been around since the 1960s

behavioral and environmental care for the very low birth weight preterm infant at high risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia: neonatal intensive care unit and
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We hypothesize that the respiratory and functional states of the very low birth weight infant with bronchopulmonary dysplasia can be improved in the neonatal intensive care unit by prevention of inappropriate sensory input. To test this hypothesis, we developed for preterm

Skin-to-Skin Holdin in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Influences Moternu Milk Volume
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OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of early initiation of skin-to skin (STS) holding on lactation, we compared 24-hour-milk volumes of mothers of ventilated low. birth weight infants in an STS group to mothers in a non-STS control group. STUDY DESIGN: Mean 24

Neonatal sepsis in the neonatal intensive care unit : characteristics of early versus late onset
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Results A total of 325 episodes of sepsis involving 353 pathogens were identified in 270 patients. Thirty two patients had 2 or more septic episodes. The incidence of sepsis was 3.01% among all NICU admissions during the study period, or 3.29 per 1000 patient days

Predictors of neonatal mortality in the intensive care unit in Abha, Saudi Arabia
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It was also due to more effective newborn intensive care and aggressive respiratory and cardiovascular treatment. 4 Our purpose was to identify the incidence and determinants of mortality for neonates admitted to NICU in Abha General Hospital (AGH), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), and to develop

Evaluation of device-associated infections in a neonatal intensive care unit
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Device-associated infections are common in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) in accordance with the frequent use of invasive devices, and they must be continuously and closely monitored for infection control. Six hundred newborn infants hospitalized longer than

Neonatal bacteremia in a neonatal intensive care unit : analysis of causative organisms and antimicrobial susceptibility
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Background. Infections cause significant mortality and morbidity in neonates, especially the premature ones. Although there are various antibiotics can be used to combat neonatal infection, resistant strains have subsequently emerged. In an epidemiological survey, we

Medication errors in a neonatal intensive care unit
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Objective: To determine the incidence and type of medical errors in a newborn intensive care unit and the relationship between the error and the patients clinical status. Methods: We reviewed the medical charts, during the first 7 days of hospitalization, of all high-risk

Parents perception of nursing support in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)
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Parents of sick infants who require neonatal surgery or who have a cardiac condition which require surgery often face a very stressful and difficult time. Meeting their needs be difficult in a neonatal care unit (NICU) where the average length of stay is short (approx 12

A quality assurance study on the administration of medication by nurses in a neonatal intensive care unit
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Introduction: This study aimed to determine the rates of non-adherence to standard steps of medication administration and medication administration errors committed by registered nurses in a neonatal intensive care unit before and after intervention. Methods: A baseline

Short-and long-term athletic outcome of neonatal intensive care unit survivors
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The short-term survival rate for the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for the period 1990 1995 was 80.8%. The attrition rate of NICU survivors prior to registration was higher than for the control population. The number of registered NICU survivors with more than one race

Epidemiologic trends in nosocomial bacteremia in a neonatal intensive care unit
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The primary goal of this study was to analyze the epidemiologic features of nosocomial bloodstream infection (NBSI) in a neonatal intensive care unit over a 7-year period. All neonatal patients with NBSI treated from January 1997 to December 2003 were

Use of off-label and unlicensed drugs in the neonatal intensive care unit and its association with severity scores
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Objective: To analyze the frequency of unlicensed (UL) and off-label (OL) prescriptions in neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital and to determine their association with patients severity. Methods: Observational cohort study

The role of physiotherapy in a neonatal intensive care unit
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The role of physiotherapy in the neonatal intensive care unit has historically been mainly associated with the care of the neonates. lungs. Postural drainage coupled with percussion, vibrationsand suction are all used in thephysiotherapy management of neonatal respiratory

Promoting affective attachment at the neonatal intensive care unit : a challenge for nurses
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The study was motivated by observations of the routine at neonatal intensive care units (NICU), thoughts about the dichotomy between theory, discourse, and the practice of many nurses towards the newborns parents. The objectives were to learn about nurses

Intermittent positive pressure ventilation in a neonatal intensive care unit : Hyderabad experience
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Respiratory distress is one of the common indications for admission into a Neonatal Intensive care unit (l). Neonatal assisted ventilation has revolutionized the outcome of these babies who are in respiratory failure (2). The present study was undertaken retrospectively

Clinical profile and outcome of babies admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
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Introduction: Every year millions of babies are born and a large proportion of them are admitted to the neonatal ward for various indications. One of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG-4) is to reduce childhood mortality by two-thirds by 2015. This study was

The familys perception of its presence at the pediatric and neonatal intensive care unit
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This qualitative-based study aimed to understand how families perceive their own presence at the Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit , as well as the acceptance of their presence by healthcare workers. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with

Reduction in neonatal intensive care unit admission rates in a Medicaid managed care program
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Background: Neonatal intensive care unit admission rates are an important birth outcome indicator for Medicaid managed care organizations. Objectives: To reduce neonatal intensive care unit admission rates by at least 15% and to maintain that reduction through

Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression.
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In conclusion, NICU stay of high-risk infants cause depression in their mothers and fathers, even in the absence of any previous risk factor. Although at a lower rate than in mothers, fathers also suffer from depression. Parental depression screening and whole

Neonatal intensive care unit noise language development
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United States, approximately 12% of babies are born before 37 weeks gestation and 2% are born before 32 weeks gestation. Children who are born preterm do worse on a wide range of speech and language tasks and are more likely to be diagnosed with written and